Author: Darren Enns

  • Fishing Essentials – Top 20 Things Every Angler Needs

    Fishing Essentials – Top 20 Things Every Angler Needs

    Fishing is a sport that is loved by many people due to its competitive nature that somehow manages to build companionship. Some of the greatest memories are those we get from fishing weekends, where we get to hang out with friends and family. It’s human nature to strive for the best even when having a good time, making Our desire to get a good catch of upmost importance. Well, here are 20 essential fishing tips to ensure that you get a bumper catch on your fishing trips while staying safe and enjoying yourself.

    Darren Enns Striped Bass

    1. Use an app

    Did you know that there are several apps for anglers that you could download on your phone? Technology has made tremendous strides over the years, and it’s time that you take advantage of that. Most of the apps will let you record all your catches, take their pictures, and track the GPS location. All this data is analyzed to let you know where and when you got the best catches. These apps are worth a try mainly because they keep a record of all your fishing trips. It may take you a while before you figure out how the apps work, but they are worth it. There are several options, and you can always choose the best that suits your needs.

    Fishing Spots by Fish Angler is my favorite because it’s free. If you download it be sure and follow me. I’ll follow back. @ Darren Enns FishinMoney.com

    2. Fishfinders

    Fishfinders are relatively new in the fishing industry, and anglers seem to love them. These Fishfinders are a sort of marine GPS that lets you locate the best spots for throwing your line. This device works using sonar and sound waves to track fish and transmit back an image through the included display or your Smartphone. Many competitive anglers have had tremendous success using these Fishfinders. The good news is that they are not complicated, and it will take you a short time to figure out how to use them effectively. Most of the models can be connected to your Smartphone, giving you much more functionality. 
    Mine is an inexpensive Humminbird PihranaMAX.

    3. Equip your tackle box with the right gear

    You need to ensure that you have an assortment of various fishing tackle in your tackle box every time you head out fishing. Every angler needs a well-equipped tackle box to ensure that they get a good catch by the end of the trip. Have you ever found yourself in a situation where your line snaps? This often happens, especially when fishing around vegetation and rocks. Your tackle box needs to be equipped with lures, hooks, floats, and sinkers to ensure that you can always continue fishing after an incident. You should also consider adding a pocket line, extra fishing line, and a basic first aid kit. Here’s the tackle box I’ve used for many years.

    4. A good fishing rod

    Understand that there are different rods designed for different types of fishing. Start by asking yourself what kind of fishing you enjoy, whether it is fly fishing, reef fishing, deep-sea fishing, or several other types. There are so many anglers who enjoy several different types of fishing, depending on their mood or season. Fishing rods differ in size and length depending on the size to make them practical for a specific kind of fishing. Although most anglers use a basic fishing rod and the common warm, serious anglers need specific rods depending on the size and type of fish they want to catch. Are you a serious angler or a casual angler? Here’s a sweet deal on a Great Brand.

    5. A quality reel

    The type of reel that you plan to use is an essential consideration once you pick out a fishing rod. The commonly used reel is the spincast reel, and almost everyone has experience using them. However, the more you fish, the more you feel the need to integrate into an off-shore reel, surf reel, or fly fishing reel. Reeling in a catch is an essential part of fishing, and you need to ensure that you get a quality reel that works for you. An excellent way to figure this out is by using the different types of reel until you get one that fits your style.

    6. Try different bait types

    Any seasoned angler will tell you that fish are scavengers that just want something to eat. Some fish will go for anything you put on the hook while others prefer live bait, such as insects and worms. The catfish, for example, will go for a hot dog so fast. This gives you the option of trying out the different types of bait that you come across. It is vital that you experiment with new bait every time you get the chance. Fishing is about creating memories, and you shouldn’t be afraid of trying out new things. Get My Lure and Bait choices here.

    7. Use some light

    If you enjoy the occasional night fishing, then make sure that you take a light source on your trip. Several water-resistant fishing gloves have built-in lights that you could choose from. You could also get the water-resistant hats with lights. Some fish get attracted to the light, and you could get the biggest catch of your life while fishing. The light will also help you see around and track fish easily. Fishing in the dark is not easy, especially when you can’t see your equipment correctly. Consider getting yourself a small light source such as a torch in case of any emergencies. This one is super because it has a red light also which cuts down on attracting mosquitoes.

    8. Study the terrain

    Whenever you are going fishing, you must study not only the water but the entire surrounding terrain. There are several types of fish that love hiding under vegetation and rocks. When bait fishing, for example, you will have to search under vegetation where they like to conceal themselves, especially during spring. Other fish tend to stay close to the shores, and when you are keen enough, you will spot a school of fish such as a minnow. Knowing your terrain will ensure that you cast your line at the most appropriate location. Yes, you may be having a great time, but it is crucial that you get a good day catch in the end.

    9. Stick to the rules

    You have probably noticed that many popular fishing areas have certain guidelines on the number of fish that you can catch and keep. This will hugely depend on the type of fish, its availability, and the time of the year. The guidelines specify the sizes and weights that you are allowed to keep, and you need to stick by this. Your portable cooler or tackler box will include an etched ruler that was designed for the specific purpose of fish measurement. Remember, we talked about having a well-equipped tackle box? You, therefore, need to have a weighing scale to help you determine the weight of the fish. If you are a catch-and-release angler, then you are always good to go.

    10. Good fishing footwear

    When you want to get a good catch, you may need to go through rough terrain and long treks. So many fishing locations have ‘secret spots’ that will require you to trek through several miles of tough terrain, and you need comfortable and quality footwear. You must invest in high-quality boots that can withstand all weather and terrains. It is also important that you get footwear that will provide you with stability when you love fishing off rocks and high I places. [piers and boats can be rather slippery, and a good grip will come in handy. He’res a great example of waterproof fishing boots.

    11. Invest in waterproof gear

    You are bound to experience harsh weather when fishing, and you need waterproof gear. Bucket hats booted pants, and jackets will help you stay dry when fishing during rainy conditions. You need to ensure that your health is properly taken care of, and being cold does not help. Hypothermia is a common occurrence in fishers who neglect to get waterproof equipment. This can lead to serious complications and even death in extreme conditions. Ensure you have a protective waterproof layer beneath your warm clothes for more protection. The good news is that the waterproof gear is affordable, and you can get it from different sources. Here’s a link for great neoprene water-proof booted pants.

    12. Pack necessities

    Fishing is usually an all-day or weekend experience, and this means that you need to pack a lot of things. Yes, you will need the fishing gear, but you also have to pack enough water and food for the entire trip. You need to have several necessities, including a change of clothes, and a survival backpack. What do you include in your survival backpack? You will need a knife, firestarter, and a first aid kit. The important thing is packing everything in one bag so that you leave nothing behind. When you use separate bags, chances are you will forget some fishing equipment, which is not good when the whole point of the trip is fishing.

    13. Look at the horizon

    Catching big fish requires the use of so many techniques, including the use of binoculars. When you take a closer look at the horizon, you will probably see fish jumping out of the water And diving birds. Such spots are great for dropping your fishing line for a topwater cast. However, don’t be discouraged when you see small fish because it essentially means that the big fish are close. Marine binoculars are great for fishing, and you could always get a pair from local or online stores. However, if you are on a budget, consider getting a pair of polarized fishing sunglasses. These sunglasses will give you a better view by protecting you from the glare of the sun.

    14. Join a fishing club

    Getting to know the opinion of other anglers is important to everyone, including seasoned anglers. Joining a fishing club will ensure that you get to share your experiences and grow your knowledge. Understand that there are several components of fishing, and you can’t be an expert in all of them. Such clubs will also help you discover new fishing grounds that you might have missed. These fishing clubs also organize competitions and fishing trips that can be fun and rewarding. Ensure that it is a local fishing club so that you get the most from the group. Who knows, you might find a knowledgeable fishing buddy.

    15. Watch tide reports

    Understand that ocean fishing will require you to watch tide reports consistently. This is because the fish tend to be active when the tide changes. When the tide is at its highest or lowest, the water is almost stagnant, and the fish tend to remain dormant. However, when the tide is changing, the fish will be active, and you can take advantage of this time to make a great catch. Get yourself a fishing watch and set alerts for when the tide is changing so that you can drop your line. Watching the tide is a great way of ensuring you get home at the end of the day with a good catch.



    16. Keep your fishing equipment clean

    To increase the life of your fishing equipment, you need to keep it clean. You also get an enjoyable fishing experience when you have clean equipment. What most anglers fail to do is clean their equipment after every use. Saltwater can be very corrosive, and you need to protect your equipment by regular cleaning. Even freshwater rigs can get sand and dust in the crevices that detract from the next trip if not properly cleaned. The good news Is that all your equipment has the recommended manufacturer’s instructions that you can follow when cleaning. The reel has to be lubricated as instructed, and all the equipment needs to be let dry. Do not forget to clean your tackle box; remember that it is part of your equipment and your next trip is always made better when all your gear is organized and usable.

    17. Always have a multi-tool

    Every kid wanted to have a Swiss army knife at one point in their life; if you didn’t get one, then now is a perfect time. A multi-tool is essential on all your fishing trips because it will always come in handy. For example, you will have to cut the line when it gets tangled. Your hook may get stuck inside a fish’s mouth, and the multi-tool will help in the removal. Need to crimp on a quick split shot weight? The multi-tool is always at your side. You can’t have a successful camping and fishing trip without a multi-tool. The Leatherman always gets the job done!

    18. Learn proper equipment storage

    From my experience, fishing equipment is rather expensive, and you cannot afford regular replacement. Some fishing rigs cost a fortune or have sentimental value. This means that you have to learn how to store your fishing equipment appropriately. Most anglers throw away their fishing equipment at a corner in their garage, which is wrong. Ensure that you get a rack and a stand that are dedicated to your fishing equipment. Your garage or garden shade has several tools that get used daily, and you risk destroying your fishing gear. If you are a DIY enthusiast, you can always build your free-standing rack for your rods by the wall. You need to get creative and to ensure that your fishing equipment is properly stored. It’s also worthy of bragging rights when the buddies come over and see it.

    19. Learn proper line casting

    Casting a line seems so simple when you see a regular angler do it. You need to make sure that you learn how to cast your line properly so that you can make the best out of your fishing experience. There is a lot of technique that you need to master, and you will need assistance to get everything right. A good place to start will be the local fishing group that you joined. You could also consider enrolling in a fishing class to help you with line casting. Several affordable fishing classes are fun, and you could use it as an opportunity to bond with your family and meet new friends. If that won’t work for you there’s always YouTube.

    20. Take your time

    Fishing is not something that you get to learn within a short period, and you have to accept this. Most beginners get discouraged when they don’t make great catches when starting. Just like anything in life, fishing requires patience to master. Fishing is a fun activity that you can use to connect with family and friends, and you shouldn’t get worked up when you don’t catch anything. Fishing can also be used as a great way to meditate and soul search.

    You also need to take your time when choosing a location, attaching your lures, casting your line, and so much more. Fishing is an art that requires a lot of patience and resilience if you want to land some keepers. With fishing, it’s not always just about the catch; take your time to enjoy the scenery and tranquility of the still waters and the solitude.

    Conclusion

    These are just a few tips to help you on your journey to becoming a great angler. However, you need to remember that getting a good catch is not as simple as it seems, and there are a lot of factors that you have to consider. Ensure you carry out extensive research to figure out the best fishing locations around you. You must also invest in quality equipment, although it might cost you a little bit of money. You don’t need to buy everything all at once, and you can acquire the equipment one at a time.

  • Where To Fish For Bass In The Spring

    Where To Fish For Bass In The Spring

    There is no better time than the spring to fish for the most iconic catch in the US, the Bass. When you are a seasoned fisherman, there is nothing more exciting than catching this largemouth fish that turn into aggressive lake monsters due to the warm spring waters.

    Anglers love fishing for bass due to their fighting prowess, huge appetite, and airborne acrobatics when thrown off the hook. In this article, I will go through spring bass fishing locations in the U.S, to help you stay ahead of the competition. If you were planning to catch a bass this weekend then you have come to the right place.

    1. Lake Seminole, Georgia

    Right on the border of Florida and Alabama is Lake Seminole, home to bass fishing in Georgia. The 400-mile shoreline provides you with one of the best places to catch largemouth bass fish. Pick a spot anywhere on the shoreline and get casting immediately.

    What makes it one of the best locations for bass fishing is the abundance of rocks, grass, sunken logs, and bushes. Bass are eager to spawn during spring after foraging deep waters during winter. They, therefore, look for these shallow areas especially spots that have some kind of structure.

    2. Ross Barnett, Mississippi

    Many outdoor enthusiasts love this man-made reservoir located a few miles out of Jackson. This reservoir (Ross Barnett) was the location for the Bassmaster Classic World Championship that was held back in 1978. It is also home to the popular Ross Barnett Open that attracts a lot of competitors.

    It’s a nice spot with beautiful scenery that makes it ideal when you want to catch bass and relax at the same time. You probably know that bass move closer to the water surface during this period and it won’t be difficult to spot them. Consider looking at the rubble, rocks, and lily pads for a bigger catch.

    3. Lake Okeechobee, Florida

    Florida attracts anglers in search of Redfish and Tarpon from all over the US during the spring. However almost everyone gets turned around at one point or the other to Lake Okeechobee for bass fishing. This location hardly disappoints and you can also get a great catch.

    At Lake Okeechobee, you could get a catch that weighs more than 7 lb while they are busy looking for a spawn. There is plenty of vegetation around the shallow waters with a lot of lily pads that make this a great location for bass fishing. Lake Okeechobee, referred to as the ‘Big O’ by local anglers, never disappoints and is worth the trip.

    Country singer Drew Parker Telus fishing stories

    4. Lake Norman, North Carolina

    You have probably heard of Lake Norman which is popular among anglers since you can land impressive bass catches any time of the year. The docks act as spectacular fishing spots for the bass that use them as hide-out locations.

    However, make sure that you don’t limit your search to just the docks, move around. There are plenty of locations with amazing cover that you need to watch out for such as the creeks. Yes, the main lake has loads of bass but make sure that you take some time to enjoy the scenery.

    5. Realfoot & Kentucky lakes, Tennessee

    Realfoot offers a great location for bass fishing throughout the year but especially during spring. At this time the fish are moving all over trying to find an ideal location for a spawning bed. You will need to move around since there are several good spots all over including trees and island patches. The train is quite diverse and you can always make an adventure out of your fishing experience.

    Kentucky lake gives you access to some premier spots for bass fishing due to their numerous chunk rock banks. Chances are that you could catch your next monster fish at the shores of Kentucky Lake. The secret is exploring the transitional waters that are near the shallows. Bass fishing in the Kentucky Lake is fun and you could always take advantage to make an outing of the whole experience.

    6. Lake Fork, Texas

    Lake Fork is known by many as the bass fishing capital of Texas where you can catch a 15-pounder with little effort. You, however, need to take advantage of the first warm days when not a lot of anglers have made their way to this location.

    Make sure that you look at lake pockets, marshy inlets, and flat covers where bass could be hidden. Since there is a lot of cover at this location, you need to be systematic in your approach. At this time, the bass will be following the baitfish that are quickly moving towards warm waters. Try to search around all locations where there is a little bit of grass.

    7. Guntersville Lake, Alabama

    One of the locations that get most bass fishermen hyped during the spring is certainly Guntersville Lake. It provides easy access to fisheries, stable water levels, and several public boat ramps that make it an ideal location for bass fishing.

    Guntersville Lake has a lot of patches of eelgrass and spring is the right time to start your exploring. What I found most interesting about this location is the abundance of area guides by acclaimed Bass Masters. You could always use this time to learn a few tricks from some of the best Bass fishermen in the U.S.

    Conclusion

    When bass fishing there are a lot of factors that you need to consider apart from location including the lures, and weather. Bass tend to be more aggressive when it is raining or cloudy since they are in pursuit of food. You also need to have several fishing lures including spinnerbaits, jigs, and jerk baits.

    The above are the top 7 best locations for bass fishing but that does not mean that there are no other great locations in the U.S. Make sure that you carry out sufficient research and exercise patience when bass fishing. Hopefully you have learned the essentials when it comes to bass fishing and you can hit one of the locations this weekend.

    P.S. Be sure to follow me on YouTube.

  • Fishing With Anchovies

    Fishing With Anchovies

    Are anchovies good bait?

    Around Las Vegas and in other places, anchovies are very good bait especially in winter when it is more difficult to find and net the shad that are indigenous to the waters nearby. Most anglers prefer to use live or dead shad because it is the natural feed of the stripers here and also the catfish.  The Shad are much easier to keep on the hook as they don’t tear through as easily. However, in the wintertime there are die-offs because of the cold and also the algae that is their staple food dies in the cold waters of winter. About December it is very difficult to find shad to catch so anglers typically switch to using anchovies so they can keep fishing. 

    bag of frozen anchovies

    Usually the stripers are found much deeper during the winter monthes and they roll a lot slower. The best catch times are sun up and sun down. If you are going to use anchovies your best bet is to leave the package on ice all the time. As long as they stay frozen you can use them and they will stay on the hook while casting but as soon as you let them thaw out they begin to come off. It makes for a bummer time when you can’t keep the bait on. At this point you can try to use stretchy string to wind around your anchovies as it is in your hook. Personally I have never done this but I have seen it done and it works ok . 

    If you use anchovies, I usually cut them in three pieces, the head, the body and the tail. For me the head seems to stay on the best but some people use the body and chum with the head and tail portions.

    How to attach them to the hook. 

    If you cut them in three pieces and you are going to try to use them on your hook. I like to hook them twice. 

    Example: using the head as bait, hook the lip all the way through from bottom through the top and then twist the hook and go through the gill as well. Make sure you get the bait pushe all the way onto the shank of the hook or you cold lose the fish when it bites. You want the pointy part of your hook well exposed. 

    If you hook the body you need to hold the Anthony with the back bone facing up, then hook right under the backbone of the anchovy. If that seems secure you can go with it but I like to push the anchovies all the way onto the shank and stick it again right through the center. Again, you need to make sure you get that piece pushed up onto the shank and that the hook and point are well exposed or you won’t hook your fish when it bites. 

    For the tail I usually do the same as with the body section making sure the bait is all the way up on the shank of the hook.

    I use a 2/0 worm hook or circle hook. If you can it is best to use a bait hook with barbs on the shank. This will help hold your bait on better. 12 lb test mono line is a good choice. The majority of your striped bass and catfish will be around the 2-3 lb range but it is possible to come across stripers much much larger so be ready. 

    What can you catch with anchovies?

    Usually around here you can use anchovy to catch Striped Bass and Channel catfish but I have caught carp, bluegill, and large shad on them as well. I’m sure in other places there are many other species you can catch on anchovies such as salmon and all types of sunfish.

    Sheldon Enns and Darren Enns striped Bass caught with frozen anchovies

    How much do they cost?

    Usually you can get about one pound of wild caught frozen anchovies for under four dollars on average. I usually pick up 2 bags at a time and they last me all day. The key is you have to keep them frozen frozen! Don’t forget to get the ice too.

    Frozen Anchovies

    Where can you buy them? 

    Usually most WalMart stores carry them in the sporting goods section but some grocery stores have them in frozen foods isle and I’ve even seen them in the convenience stores near the lake and river here. Of course your bait and tackle shops probably carry them too. 

    Whatever you do though, just don’t put them on my pizza ok? 
    P.S. I’d Love Your Support On YouTube

  • Best Fishing Face Masks – And Their Benefits

    Best Fishing Face Masks – And Their Benefits

    If you are just beginning in the sport of fishing, then there are probably quite a few items that you don’t realize are must-haves in your repertoire. One of these would be a fishing mask. Part of the reason why this is such a valuable part of any fisherman’s gear would be because it does a solid job of helping the avid outdoorsman keep flies, bugs, and other annoying flying creatures away from your face. Additionally, a fishing face mask will help give you protection from the heat coming from an overbearing sun.

    While there is no question that fishing leads to tremendous enjoyment, ask any outdoorsman and they will tell you that every rose has its thorn. Fishing might be enjoyable, but the harsh waves, bright sun, and getting sunburns on your face and neck are not so much fun. However, there are many excellent face masks on the market today. Before we get into the products, consider some of the following tips below:

    Thaddeus Lewis Tells Fishing Stories

    Look for good UV protection. 

    First and foremost you want a mask that will help you block the harmful ultraviolet rays that come from the sun and can bounce off of the water and into your fishing boat. Look for a mask that will deliver at least a UPF of 40+. This ensures that you will receive protection from 97-98% of the sun’s UV rays. 

    Get a fishing face mask that will give you protection from the wind. 

    This feature is important because it will help you to avoid having a lot of dust and cold entering your mouth. This is especially important if you are going to be fishing in a place that is very stormy. 

    Make sure your face mask is durable. 

    Ideally, you want a face mask that can withstand a lot of friction. Fishing face masks such as a neck gaiter face scarf will usually be made of tough materials such as cotton or stretchable microfibers. They will offer good absorption qualities and won’t wash out after being put in the laundry. 

    You will need a face mask that has a breathable cover. 

    When it comes to the great outdoors, a breathable fishing mask is worth its weight in gold. These masks usually consist of natural and soft feelings and it will have materials that ensure it will keep you warm during winter and cool during summer. 

    The face mask should be well-designed. 

    One of the things that makes an excellent fishing fask mask stand out from just an average one would be the design. When shopping for a face mask, you should look for one that possesses a functional design. However, it goes beyond that, as you also should choose a mask with a design that is appealing to your own personal tastes as well. 

    Now that you understand what you should look for in a solid fishing mask, here are some of the best fishing mask products on the market today. These examples are sure to help you spend many hours of enjoyment at your favorite fishing spot. Here are the trendiest examples: 

    GOT Headbands Multifunctional Breathable Fishing Masks Camo

    This example is great because it contains a microfiber fast drying material that will hold up well in the afternoon heat as well as the evening cold. You will have no problem washing this product in the washing machine when you are done! The GOT also has completely breathable materials that does an effective job of wicking away sweat and other moisture from your face. You will also find that you can use this product for a myriad of different uses. It is great for not only using as a face mask, but also as a neck gaiter, headband, bandana, and a helmet liner as well. 

    This GOT product also functions well as a protection against the dust storms you may encounter while out on the shoreline. This example is very lightweight and will fit practically anyone, so it is great for spouses or younger children too!

    Nextour Fishing Mask 

    Versatility is the name of the game for the Nextour Fishing Mask. It has unique characteristics such as polyester microfiber, which is very effective at wicking away moisture. The Nextour will do an excellent job keeping you dry and protected from the elements. Add in the fact that these face masks are breathable and stretchy, and you definitely have yourself a product that is top-notch in all regards. 

    This Nextour will fit well for men, women, and even children. It is a solid investment that is sure to keep you healthy on all of your outdoor adventures. 

    SA Company Face Shield MicroFiber Fishing Mask

    The SA Company Fishing Mask is very lightweight and comfortable, and they can be worn in multiple ways. The SA Company mask is comprised of 100% soft polyester microfibers, making it a great option for those who want to maintain their hydration and in turn keep their energy up for more of their fishing hobby. This SA Company product also has an UPF rating of each least 40 on each and every headband that they market. Customers also love this fishing face mask because it is stain resistant and provides a multipurpose fishing experience. This SA Company mask will definitely become one of the go-to tools in your fishing arsenal.

    The fact that this product has an UPF rating of 40 is very advantageous for consumers. It means that you can stay out on the water long without being concerned that you will get sunburned. 

    Fishmasks Single Layer Neck Gaiter 

    Fishmasks is another brand that will go the extra mile to put out a product that will give you as much protection as possible from the harmful UV rays of the sun. Their masks have fabric with a SPF rating of 50+! This means that it will offer up to 99% protection from the rays of the sun. Moreover, this product has many breathable soft features and will felt wonderful against your skin.

    Please note that this neck gaiter does not respond well with bleach. Other than that, it is very easy to clean! Just a little soap and water will do, and then you are ready to take out on the lake once again.

    KINGREE 9PCS Headbands, Outdoor Multifunctional Headwear

    Kingree is one of the most well-respected brands within the industry. Their face masks are a high-performance microfiber that will wick up the moisture better than almost any other brand. They are also solid on their pricing as well, offering at least ten examples at reasonable rates. There are so many multiple colors that you are sure to find something that will match your unique style. The only drawback to the Kingree brand is that it doesn’t list a specific UPF rating. However, you can rest assured that this brand is made of materials that have a reputation for solid UV ray protection.

    JIUSY Lightweight Thin Neck Gaiter

    The JIUSY Lightweight Thin Neck Gaiter is comprised of a lightweight Lyrca material that is soft, elastic, and dust resistant. This Lycra is a solid option for protecting you from sun, dust, and wind. These neck gaiters stretch out well and are definitely a solid unisex option as well. They are thin so it won’t make your face too hot. However, at the same time it will also protect from harsh winds during the winter months. The only issue you might have would be that this fishing face mask does not protect you from any type of snow.

    Meilaier UV Fishing Mask Moisture Wicking Headband

    The Meilaier UV Fishing Mask is also an excellent choice because it does a solid job of keeping out harmful bacteria. The Meilaier is made of microfiber polyester, which is an effective material for not allowing moisture to fester within your mask. You will also come to appreciate the Meilaier’s UPF 50+ designation, which will ensure that 95% of the sun’s UV rays won’t be beating down on your skin. Additionally, you would also like this brand because the manufacturers have taken particular pains to ensure that all of the stitches are done correctly. They did this in order to prevent skin chafing and irritation. After trying out this brand, you simply won’t want anything else.

    Salt Armour Protective MicroFiber Face Mask Shield

    The Salt Armour Protective Face Mask Shield is a solid, underrated product. Some of the benefits of this face mask would include such characteristics as being consistently more durable than their competitors; possessing the safety to be able to protect you from sun, wind, and insects; and it has that same crucial ability to quickly wick away moisture. Additionally, the icing on the cake would have to be the skull image on the mask, which is definitely something that would make you stand out from the rest of your fishing buddies. 

    DUWOEXT Balaclava Breathable Lightweight Fishing Face Mask

    When it comes to the Duewoext Fishing Mask, one thing is for certain: you will never investing in this brand of this fishing gear. The breathable Balaclavas material not only protects your face, neck, and head, but it also has an odorless, eco-friendly design. It will always be a versatile brand that you can wear in both winter and summer. Additionally, it will always have a fully adjustable opening to fully fit any pair of sunglasses you might own.

    JOEYOUNG 3D Face Sun Mask Headband for Fishing

    Traditional fishing sun masks will come in patterns that are, in no uncertain terms, pretty bland. On the other hand, a Joe Young 3D Face Sun Mask will often come in patterns that are in a 3-D color or something with very crazy patterns all across it! You will definitely find these designs impressive, however there is no verifiable proof of how much UPF protection this mask will afford you. The makers of this mask do claim that it will block at least 95% of the sun’s UV rays. They have solid wicking features, and they will fit both teenagers and adults with ease.

    Why Every Fisherman Needs Their Fishing Face Mask 

    You might think that a fishing face mask is a great luxury within your fishing gear, but if you are going to take your fishing hobby seriously, then it is definitely a must-have for your fishing supplies. Indeed, there are many reasons why a fishing face mask is important. Consider just a few of these advantages: 

    They will help you to prevent cancer. 

    One of the main reasons why you should wear a fishing face mask is because it will help you to prevent cancer. It will cover your face and help keep your skin protected from the sun’s UV rays beating down on you. Moreover, there is one common misconception among outdoors people. Many individuals think that as long as the sun isn’t out, they are okay. Science has proven this isn’t true, so you should even wear a fishing face mask on overcast days if you are going to be outdoors for hours on end. 

    It will clear up your vision.

    Simply put, a fishing face mask will help you see more fish. No, a fishing face mask doesn’t come with magic powers or some kind of fancy, technological radar system, but it will always contain fabric with solid moisture wicking capabilities. This means that your glasses are less likely to fog up and your skin will remain dry, producing less glare. More visibility on the water always means having a better chance to catch more fish. 

    It offers you the ultimate protection. 

    if you’ve ever arrived home after a long day on the lake, you know the sense of accomplishment you feel if you have a load of fish to cook. However, every rose has its thorn, so you also probably know the feeling of sheer exhaustion from being beat about by the wind. It hurts, and there is no other way to put it. However, a fishing face mask will act as a barrier between your face and the wind. It will help you to still have plenty of energy left when you get home. 

    If you have ever questioned your need to get a fishing face mask, then by all accounts you had better rethink your opinion and go ahead and get one at your local fishing supply store. They are definitely a valuable asset when you are out at your favorite fishing spot!

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  • What are spinning rods good for?

    What are spinning rods good for?

    My focus today, as you can see, is spinning rods.

    I’m going to cover every possible angle of spinning rods, from the definition to the best spinning rods to purchase, and what type of fish you can catch with the spinning rod. So, hold onto your hats and prepare for brain overload as we delve into the mounds of information on spinning rods and their uses.

    A spinning rod is normally made from graphite or fiberglass with a PVC foam or cork handle. They can range anywhere from 5 feet to 8.5 feet long. A typical spinning rod will have 5-8 guides that are arranged along the underside that helps to control the line. The eyes, as the guides are sometimes called, will decrease in size from the handle to the tip of the rod. The eye closest to the handle is large to decrease the friction as the coiled line comes off of the reel.

    Your spinning reel will hang under the rod instead of sitting on top, like a baitcasting reel, and will be held in place by a sliding or locking reel seat.

    Spinning rods are typically used for catching popular sport fish such as pike, trout, walleye, and bass to name a few. Spinning rods have high sensitivity and are great for smaller baits and lighter line use. These rods really shine under high finesse applications.

    How and Why to Fish With a Spinning Rod

    Who should use a spinning rod?

    Spinning rods are mostly preferred for beginners. Easily replaced spools, less backlash, and the ease of casting make spinning rods popular with many anglers. These work best with small lures and live baits. Depending on the species of fish you are looking to catch will determine the spinning rod and reel combo that you will want to purchase. The features of a fishing rod will determine the performance.

    The spinning rods with cork handles are more high quality while handles made from PVC foam are resistant to stains. A quality reel seat is extremely important. This will help with stress fight when pressure is applied. It is very important to make sure your rod and reel are a great match/fit. The length and flexibility of the rod will determine how many eyes/guides. The more flexible the rod the more eyes it will have. 

    The rod action defines how the rod is going to perform while casting and reeling in your fish. Slow, moderate, and fast are the configurations of rod actions. The rod action will also be determined by the weight and size of your bait. 


    Types of spinning rods

    There are four categories of fishing rod power; ultralight, light, medium-heavy, and heavy. We will cover these more in-depth a little later on in this article. Shorter spinning rods are used for shallow ponds and rivers, where the longer spinning rods are used in lakes and other larger bodies of water. If you are going to fish on rivers with strong currents, consider a long spinning rod. The longer spinning rods are heavier and have the capability to lift heavier fish from deeper water. 

    We are quickly going to go over the essentials that you should have when going on your fishing trips.

    • Rod
    • Reel
    • Line
    • Tackle
    • Sunblock
    • Insect repellents
    • Fishing waders
    • A rain suit
    • Pliers

    Of course, you want to have plenty of hooks, lures/baits, and fishing licenses. You can purchase most live bait at local tackle and bait shops

    How to choose which rod to use

    So, let’s go over a quick way to figure out which fishing rod is best for your trip, and then we will go into a little more depth on the power of the rods and what types of fish each one will catch.

    1. Decide whether you need a light or heavy rod
    2. Check flexibility – how much the rod will bend
    3. Check the rod length – the longer the rod the more stable the cast
    4. Check the bait system – crankbaits for spinnerbaits. Choose one according to where you will be fishing
    5. You also have to get a rod that fits your hand perfectly. Make sure the line guides are durable. 

    Now lets review the best spinning rods in each power category.

    Ultralight spinning rods:

    These are the best rods for bass, crappie, perch, and trout. Those are easy to control and sue in all weather conditions. These spinning rods are ideal for on the go fishermen and are incredibly popular.

    The best ultralight spinning rod is the Cadence Spinning Rod, CR5-30 Ton Carbon Casting, and Ultralight Fishing Rod. This rod features a Fuji reel, durable stainless steel heat dissipation ring lines with SIC inserts. The highlights of this reel are:

    • Ultra High quality 30-ton carbon fiber blank
    • Made of premium materials
    • Super smooth power
    • Portable setting
    • Affordable


    Lightweight spinning rods:

    This rod gives you impeccable toughness against those big trophy catches and still did an outstanding job for the smaller fish. Designed with a combination of graphite and fiberglass that gives you a sensitive yet powerful fishing rod that is comfortable in your hands. One of the best selling lightweight spinning rods is the Ugly Stik Tiger Elite. These are designed for versatile fishing from coast to coast. They are virtually indestructible blank construction with added graphite, and conventional reel seats with stainless steel cushioned hoods.  Some of the best features of the lightweight spinning rods:

    • Durable and tough
    • Clear tip design for added responsiveness
    • Lightweight EVA grip
    • 1 piece stainless steel Ugly Tuff guides

    Moderate/Medium-Heavy Weight Spinning Rod:

    Best for catching black bass, walleye, and channel catfish. 4-12 pound test line is recommended, depending on the type of fish you are trying to catch. The recommended lure weight is ⅛ to ⅜ ounces, again, depending on what you are fishing for it can be adjusted easily and still be proficient. Best spinning rod with medium/moderate power; Dobyns Rods Fury Series FR 703SF. This spinning rod is light, strong, and balanced. Some of the essential features in this series:

    • High graphite blank – choose your specific reel
    • Fuji reel seat
    • Kevlar wrapping
    • Double A grade cork grip
    • 8-17 pound line is most recommended
    • 3/16 to ⅝ ounce lure weight


    Heavy weight/power spinning rods:

    These rods will generally have elongated grip handles for two-handed casting. These are essential for saltwater fish, steelhead, and salmon. One of the most popular heavyweight spinning rods is the KingKast Crixus Fishing Rod. This rod features an IM6 graphite spinning rod with Zirconium Oxide Ring, stainless steel guides, and super polymer handle. It is a 7-foot rod that guarantees performance that you can count on. KastKing uses only the best materials when manufacturing their rods. The KastKing Crixus series actually has 20 different rods for any and all of your fishing needs and they are affordably priced. 

    There is still an abundance of information that we could have covered, but we wanted to take it easy on you and just give you the basics of what a spinning rod is, what brands are more popular, and the fish that each power category is meant to catch. Now that you are up to date on the spinning rod; sit back, relax, and have a nice cold soda (pop). Happy Fishing!

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  • Does Fishing Bait Expire?

    Does Fishing Bait Expire?

    If you are an avid fisherman, then chances are you have a number of favorites comprised of, tried-and-true pieces of bait that you pretty much swear by. Simply put, you know that this is a bait that you can turn to that will help your passion for angling be continually rewarded with more fish being caught. However, as with everything else in life, you know there are wrinkles to it. For example, can you actually stock up on your favorite bait? Or will it expire after a set length of time? That is definitely the elephant in the room. Insofar as this issue goes, here are some things to keep in mind: 

    You should understand the shelf life of Power Bait. 

    Power Bait is just one of those brands that has a tendency to be passed down from generation to generation. Chances are that  you not only remember this brand being in your father’s tackle box but probably in your grandfather’s box as well. Since it works so well, you probably want to know the power life of this brand. Generally, the average shelf life of opened Power Bait is three years. However, from an anecdotal standpoint, there are many individuals who have Power Bait that is currently sitting at five years of age or older. Moreover, there are some people who insist they know a fishing buddy who has Power Bait that they are sure is so old that it would be “rude to ask.” 

    Berkley Powerbait Trout Fishing

    Of course, this begs another question as well. Should your Power Bait be kept warm or cold? The answer to this question is rather surprising. In actuality, it doesn’t really matter. Most bait aficionados will tell you that the best thing to do is to simply keep the lid screwed on as tightly as possible. 

    Naturally, another analogy that many individuals will use is that Power Bait is akin to a twinkie. While most of the experts will say that the shelf life of a twinkie is also only three years, there have been twinkies that have lasted for twenty years or more that are still edible. Such is the same for Power Bait. Some swear by the durability of this product! However, when it comes to Power Bait, there are still other unanswered questions that we need to ponder: 


    How long does Power Bait last in an unopened state? 

    In an unopened state, many Power Bait users have claimed that it will last for up to two or even three years. The Power Bait will last a very long time as long as you pay attention to several different variables. First of all, you should store your Power Bait in a cool and dry place away from extreme heat. Naturally, a lot of sportsmen have a tendency to store this bait in their garage, and unfortunately, this isn’t always the best place to put it.  Garages are never insulated, so it can get either very hot or very cold, which can definitely have deleterious effects on your bait. It would probably be better to store it in your basement. Finally, you should ensure that your Power Bait is stored with the lid closed up as tight as possible. 

    Feel free to visit Berkley Fishings website HERE

    Of course, this doesn’t account for the other brands of bait you have to account for. Take a look at some of these examples: 

    Zeke’s Sierra Gold Bait shelf life

    There are many individuals who have reported that Zeke’s Sierra Gold Bait has a particularly long shelf life, at times even lasting for as long as four or five years. Fishermen are always looking for good deals, and they will usually stock up on these and other bands when there is a big sale. There is a lot of anecdotal evidence of sportsmen buying a large amount of this brand and being able to use all of it effectively to catch fish even years down the road. Part of the reason for this is because the Zeke’s brand is extremely durable. They have a soft, elastic texture that will not only give it the ability to easily mold to your hook, but it will also help it hold together that much longer in storage. Additionally, this brand is comprised of unique scents and amino acids that will keep the materials as tough as possible. Even after many years in storage, this brand will still be able to stay on the hook and assist you in catching fish. 


    Berkley Gulp Trout Nuggets last an extremely long time

    Of course, another popular brand of fishing bait would have to be the Berkley Gulp Trout Nuggets. They have long been renowned for being a solid bait that can help anglers catch a multitude of fish simply because of one of Berkely’s main claims: unlike other fishing baits that are made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Gulp is made out of a biodegradable, water-based resin that does a solid job of attracting a wide variety of fish. Additionally, the fact that Berkley Gulp is made out of a water-based resin also assists it on another front: this crucial component actually helps this fishing lure have the ability to “breathe” in the water, which tricks the fish into thinking that it is a living being. When you couple that with the fact that this lure will introduce attractive scents within the water, you can see why the Gulp products have developed such a loyal following. This is all well and good, but what of their shelf life? 

    When you are considering the shelf life of Gulp, the one variable you have to be aware of would be making sure they stay as moist as possible. According to the company, your Gulp fish bait will keep for at least two to three fishing seasons as long as you store them in the liquid they come with from the original purchase. The main thing you must do is to avoid them drying out. However, if you do that, you will be able to enjoy them for a much longer period of time. 


    Conclusion 

    When it comes to the shelf life of your favorite bait, the name of the game is folloiwng instructions. Naturally, you should go ahead and listen to the bait company’s recommendations for making your bait last as long as possible, but do realize there is a certain caveat: they have a vested interest in your buying more of their bait! Thus, another good strategy is to talk to other anglers and see what techniques they have used as well!
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  • How Long Will Minnows Live in a Bag? And Other Pressing Minnow-Related Questions

    How Long Will Minnows Live in a Bag? And Other Pressing Minnow-Related Questions

    Ask any ice fishing enthusiast, and they will tell you that it’s all about the bait. And given that minnows are a popular choice for catching the walleyes, bass, sturgeon, and other fish breeds that swim under the ice, they will also tell you that taking care of your minnows is every bit as important. For many fishing hobbyists, their first introduction to the hobby was going to the local bait shop, buying these minnows as bait, and transporting them from the shop in a bag. Of course, there are many daunting questions regarding minnows, and one of the main ones is this: how long will these minnows live in this bag? That’s a good question, and it depends on a number of different factors. Consider the following: 

    It all depends on the temperature. 

    Your minnows will have the potential to live much longer in a bag if you keep the water below 60 F. Periodically add ice cubes to the bag. Secondly, have the fish dealer add real oxygen to the bag and you will get up to 5 or 6 days survival time from your shiners or flatheads. Read on for more tips.

    Of course, you should also be careful about how you obtain the ice cubes. Generally, they should be from non-chlorinated water because that additive is fatal to these minnows. Additionally, make sure that your store your minnow in a cool, dry place. Naturally, the sun beating down on your minnow bag will heat up the water and potentially kill off your bait. 

    Be careful with how many minnows you have placed in this bag. 

    It is very important to consider how many minnows you have in your bag. Generally, for each quart of water that your bag holds, you should have no more than nine minnows. An overpopulation of minnows will cause them to use too much oxygen, and like many other organisms, they need that to survive. Additionally, the lack of oxygen in the bag will also cause it to overheat, so this is a double whammy that you definitely want to avoid. Either way, you definitely don’t want to lose your investment. 

    Of course, there are other questions you might have concerning minnows. Indeed, yet another of the most popular questions regarding minnows would be, “just how do you go about catching them yourself?” Well, there’s no need to make this harder than it actually is. It’s a fairly straightforward and simple process, as long as you follow the steps: 

    Design your trap. 

    Once you have purchased your minnow cage, you will notice that it will usually come in a torpedo shape. You should modify one end of it with pliers so the minnows will only have one opening and will get stuck in it. 

    Place your bait

    After closing one end up, all you have to do is open one of the latches in order to place the bait. The good news is that you can use literally anything for the minnows, including leftover bread, crackers, or even pet food. 

    Include a glow stick in your trap. 

    You will have the potential to catch more minnows because they are attracted to bright lights. You can use plastic ties or some string to suspend the stick. Alternately, there are some minnow traps that come in silver color, and this also will readily attract them. 

    Attach some string to the trap. 

    Tie several feet of string to the trap, all the while making sure that the device is in as inconspicuous an area as possible. After all, you wouldn’t want someone to come upon your trap and steal your catch! Of course, you should attach the string to a fixed point on the shore, such as a large rock, a tree, or the docks. You also should place some rocks inside the trap so that it is weighed down further.

    Orient and organize the minnow trap correctly. 

    When placing your minnow trap in the water, you should ensure that you place it near some debris and have it facing in the direction of the current. Moreover, you should have the trap fairly close to the shore. 

    Spread your bait. 

    For this step, you will learn immediately why it is important to have your trap facing the current. You see, it doesn’t matter whether you place the bait inside your trap or even along the outsides because the current will carry the smell of the bait and it won’t be long before the minnows will start swimming toward your trap. 

    Don’t be tempted to take up your trap right away. 

    In most cases, you will see minnows coming to your trap almost immediately. However, you should resist the temptation to grab the minnow trap right away. If you wait a few hours, you will many more minnows to use as bait. Additionally, if you use a secured bait such as tuna in the can, it will often increase your chances of getting higher-quality minnows. 

     Put the minnows in a bag or a bucket. 

    Ideally, you should place your minnows in a bucket with an aerator device if you place on storing them for a long period of time. However, if you don’t have a bucket, you can still place them in a bag. Empty a drog of hydrogen peroxide to help the oxygen levels high for a longer time period. 

    What do you do if your minnows still die? 

    If you have dealt with minnows for any length of time, you probably quickly realized that they can be very fragile creatures. What do you do if your minnows die while you are storing them? And what of the fact that there are some states that won’t allow you to transport live bait to a certain destination? It can get a bit tricky for sure, but the good news is that yes, you can use dead minnows for your bait as long as you take the appropriate steps. Take the following into consideration: 

    Research which types of fish will still respond to dead minnow as bait. 

    While there is no question you would get a better quality catch if you use live bait, there are still plenty of fish that will respond to your bait consisting of deceased minnows. For example, there are some fishermen that swear by using dead minnows to catch walleye. Yes, you read that right. Walleye. While it is true that they have a strong preference for live prey, you have to remember that at their very nature Walleyes are predators. So yes, they will indeed go after a dead minnow as bait if you are persistent enough. 

    Another fish that will respond to a bait consisting of deceased minnows would be Nothern Pike. This breed of fish has literally become known as the “water wolf” because of its intense predator activities in their habitat. Not only do they enjoy the “thrill of the chase” but like any other hunter, they also at times desire to take the “path of least resistance.” Even though a dead minnow wouldn’t be nearly as challenging as live prey, the Northern Pike will still go after your deceased bait simply because they can burning too many calories for this easy meal. Of course, the joke is on them in the end. 

    Finally, catfish have an affinity for dead minnows as well.  

    Believe it or not, but bait shops will often go as far as giving away their dead minnows for free. The reason? It’s because when they decompose they have a tendency to cause an offensive odor in the dumpster or trash can. An expert catfishing enthusiast also realizes that decomposition can cause other problems as well. One of these would be the fact their heads will fall off. Thus, many catfish hunter will go ahead and remove the dead minnows head just before they cast it out into the water. Additionally, most catfishermen are very meticulous about their fishing boat, and they will keep these catfish on ice throughout the entire fishing trip in order to avoid that same smell. 

    Needless to say, if you’re into catching catfish and ONLY catfish (there are quite a few out there, believe it or not) then you need to understand their behaviors. Thus, you should know that catfish actually respond better to dead minnows than live ones. Moreover, it helps if they have recently been killed as well, otherwise you might end up catching a lot of bass along with the catfish. 

    Preserving Your Dead Minnows For Later 

    Finally, when it comes to dead minnows, the other elephant in the room is this: what if you want to save them for later? There are many valid reasons why you would. For example, even though we all love fishing, we all have a life and responsibilities beyond the water. Spouses, jobs, kids, bills, and the list goes on and on. However, you certainly don’t want to waste your good minnow bait. If only there were some solid methods for preserving them for later….well, there is! 

    First of all, you could consider “pickling” these dead minnows, otherwise known as placing them in a preservative fluid. The first step is to get yourself some mineral oil, isopropyl oil (also known as rubbing alcohol) in a 70% solution, and Ethyl alcohol in 70 proof or higher. 

    The first step is to put the dead fish in a sealed container such as a plastic bag, plastic jar, or a glass with a lid. You also can add scents such as garlic salt, anise oil, or a commercial fish attractant. Cover the fish completely with this mixture, and then seal the jar up. One of the main advantages of this method is that you can store it without refrigerating it. Finally, you should keep this mixture sealed up for at least 14 days so that the VHS virus does not propagate among the dead minnows. 

    You also could preserve these minnows using a solution of salt or borax. You would start this process by obtaining a couple pounds of non-iodized salt and a half cup of borax. Then you should find some type of container where you can put two drainage holes in the bottom. Put this mixture of salt and borax into the container and be sure to cover the bottom of it with the mix. Lay down the first row of minnows, and cover them with the mixture. Add another row of minnows and do the exact same thing you did with the first row. 

    You should keep them in this container for at least two weeks because it will ensure that the VHS virus isn’t allowed to run rampant within the mixture. Additionally, the reason you want the two drainage holes at the bottom is that these deceased minnows have a tendency to produce a slimy substance that will ward off any fish you are trying to catch. The drainage holes will help to prevent that. Moreover, part of the reason why you want to include borax in this container is that it will keep the minnows as tough as possible; they will not totally disintegrate once you are able to cast them out into the water. This method will also produce a slight odor under the best of circumstances, so it’s probably best to do this process in a garage or a ventilated area. You can separate some of these minnows out once they are dried out and put them in your tackle box along with a bit of the salt/borax solution. 

    you may be able to buy live monnows and have them shipped from here.

    Of course, besides these methods, there are other tricks people have tried for freezing minnows (although that’s generally not recommended). Some freeze their minnows in sawdust, and some in cheap vodka. Either way, you can ask a fellow fisherman what methods they use.  

    Of course, an important first step to any preservation technique for your minnows is to make sure the VHS virus is completely inactivated. One way to accomplish this would be through heating your minnows to a temperature of at least 140 degrees fo a period of fifteen minutes. You could put them in your oven or some other heating machine, and this would incapacitate the virus and all you to dry your minnows for when you are out on the ice or water!

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  • What Human Foods Can Fish Eat?

    What Human Foods Can Fish Eat?

    When it comes to taking care of your fish, you definitely realize that there is nothing more important than making sure they have the proper diet so that they get the nutrition they need.

    What Human Foods Can Fish Eat?

    That is why making regular trips to the pet food store is a must. Of course, most of the time it is best to go ahead and give your fish flakes, feeder worms, and other recommended items for their food. However, did you know that in many cases it is perfectly okay to give them human food as well?

    First of all, it is entirely possible that your fish craves some variety in their diet. Secondly, what if it is the weekend and you got busy and forgot to replenish your supply of fish food? Both of these situations are instances where you might consider giving your fish human food. Of course, it is important to know what human food is good for your fish and what is not so good for your maritime companion. Here are some guidelines:

    It depends on the breed of the fish. 

    Is your fish a herbivore, a carnivore, or an omnivore? For example, for a carnivore such as a piranha, you actually could get away with giving them chicken or meat. However, you want to make sure that the human meat you choose for them doesn’t have a large number of preservatives because it could damage their intestines.

    Aquarium fish like goldfish will usually eat vegetables such as peas. All you have to do is break the peas down into manageable chunks for them. Red leaf lettuce is good as well on occasion. You could even try giving them cooked carrots which will enhance their orange color. Betas will usually be able to eat vegetables as well. Here is some extra information regarding each breed: 

    Goldfish

    goldfish

    As noted before, peas are a great example of people’s food that you can give to your goldfish. All you have to do is remove the shells, rinse them with water, heat them up in a saucepan, and then place them in the fish tank for your goldfish to enjoy.

    Goldfish are a breed that is prone to constipation, which can make them feel bloated, be lacking in appetite, be lethargic, have clamped fins, and have difficulty swimming.

    It can even be fatal if not taken care of properly. However, the good news is that an occasional diet of peas will often prevent this condition from happening in the first place! 

    A goldfish can also eat many other salad items as well. Foods such as red leaf lettuce are a good choice because they are easy for your goldfish to chew and they won’t cause any digestive issues. Of course, you should avoid cooking the lettuce because it could break off in strands and cause your goldfish to choke.

    If you are going to feed your goldfish lettuce on a regular basis, you will want to invest in a lettuce clip so the lettuce doesn’t float on the top of the fish tank. You also can microwave these and other lettuce until they are slightly wilted and that will make them easier for the goldfish to chew. Avoid giving them any type of rhubarb lettuce, and do not give your fish more than 30 seconds worth of food. 

    Finally, you might also consider giving your goldfish carrots. This well-known orange vegetable not only contains natural compounds that will enhance their orange color, but it will provide them some variety in their diet. Make sure to cook the carrot and then finely chop it before putting it in the aquarium. 

    Besides the above examples, goldfish can also eat spinach, turnip greens, kale, radish leaves, cucumbers, garlic (in moderation), and mealworms because of their omnivore status. You should avoid feeding them wax worms and beta foods. 

    Betas 

    Besides goldfish, betas are also another popular choice for the fish hobbyist. They are a truly fascinating fish breed, as they come in many different vibrant colors and they are known as labyrinth fish.

    This designation means that they can take in oxygen from their gills but they also can take them from the air. Naturally, with a fish as unique as this you will want to make sure it only has the best diet possible. Can they have human food? Here are some considerations: 

    Yes, a beta fish can have human food, but it must be very specific. 

    In a lot of ways, a beta fish can be more of a challenge to care for than a goldfish, but as long as you follow it to the letter, there are still a few human foods that a beta fish can eat. For example, like their goldfish counterparts, they can also eat peas as long as they have been de-shelled.

    Peas will also help the betta fish get their needed fiber as well. Betas can also eat many different varieties of green stuff as long as they are chopped up as finely as possible.

    They can eat corn, as long as it has been boiled and it is just one kernel. The beta can have mango, but only if the fruit is eaten within the first 30 minutes. If the beta snubs it, you will have to remove it right away or it will become toxic to the fish tank.

    Finally, a beta can have tuna as long as it hasn’t been saturated in oil and it can have unseasoned shrimp. 

    There are some things that you should NEVER feed to a beta fish. 

    Finally, there are some foods that are absolutely a no-go when it comes to the beta. First of all, you should avoid feeding them bread. While it won’t necessarily harm them per se, it doesn’t possess any nutritional value for them either.

    Feeding the plants isn’t a wise move either, simply because they are carnivorous creatures and they will not eat it, eventually starving themselves in the process.

    Any type of stringed vegetables such as carrots, beans, and bananas are terrible for their digestive tract. Finally, you should avoid giving your beta any type of farm-grown meat derived from chickens, pigs, or cows, simply because this meat will not appeal to them and it also has additives. 

    Of course, although goldfish and beta are the most popular fish to have, they are by no means the only fish that enthusiasts have either. If you have some other breed of fish, you definitely should do your diligence to determine just what type of human food you should give them.

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  • What Is Backwater Fishing

    What Is Backwater Fishing

    Backwater Fishing

    There are many types of saltwater fishing. You can go deep-sea, or offshore fishing. There is saltwater bay fishing, pier & surf fishing, and backwater (flats) fishing. Today, we are going to tell you the basics about backwater fishing. We will cover the normal; rods/reels, lures, baits, fishing line, and best techniques. So get ready for another adventure in saltwater fishing. 

    Backwater fishing, also referred to as flats fishing, is simply saltwater fishing from a flat boat or a skiff in shallow inshore saltwater. A skiff is a very basic boat, as it is a flat bottom boat. They are open with outboard power, a hull, a power plant, and a couple of seats.

    As stated above, we are going to cover gear, weather, what to look for and where to backwater fish. Techniques that can be used and other information that you will need to know. This article is basically for the beginner backwater (flats) fisherman, but even the more experienced may learn something new by reading the information we found while researching.

    Tackle for Backwater Fishing

    Let’s start off with the essential items that you are going to need to fish the backwater saltwater. There is the misconception, or idea, that you have to fish the deep sea to catch the trophy-sized saltwater fish. But this is not true. As long as you do your research, have the correct gear, and utilize some of the tips we give you; you can be successful in inshore saltwater fishing, flats fishing, and other styles of saltwater fishing. 

    As with any other fishing techniques there are different types of rods, reels, and tackle that can be used for backwater fishing. We are going to provide you with a few recommendations to get you started. 

    1. 6-7 foot medium action rod, you can then choose a baitcaster or spinning reel. 
    2. Light line, such as 15 pound braided test line
    3. You will also need 2-3 feet of 20-30 pound leader line. Fluorocarbon or monofilament.
    4. Your hook size is going to depend on the bait you are using and the fish you are trying to catch, so it is recommended that you keep a variety of 1/0 to 3/0 circle hooks in your tackle box. 
    5. Have a large variety of lures, from plastic jigs to metal spoons available.

    Of course there is other tackle and gear that can be used, will be needed or suggested and we will cover some of that later in the article. 

    Most Popular Spots on the Water

    You are going to want to research and find the backwater spots where the fish are going to be. You already know that most saltwater (inshore) fishing requires a boat to get there. Your backwater fishing is no different. You will need a flat bottom boat, or a skiff, as we discussed in the beginning. 

    Here are the 6 most popular backwater spots/places to find fish:

    • Saltwater inlet: these are usually marked by shallow sandbars and they are a great place to find fish. You will, however, need to locate deeper water to find the fish.

    Two tactics that are most effective when fishing a saltwater inlet are 

    1. Drifting – this is drifting your boat through deeper water or alongside the shoals bouncing your jig
    2. Anchoring – anchor your boat and then cast your soft plastic lures, live bait, or metal spoon up the current. You then allow your bait to drift down from the current past the fish.
    • Marsh Edges: this is another great place to target fish when fishing backwater (flats). The saltwater fish will usually scour the borders of the marsh grass in search of prey. You want to look for rushing water either in or out of a creek or estuary.

    Make sure you position your boat within casting distance of the mangrove or marsh edges. Try working a jig along the bottom. You can also try to “walk-the-dog” technique or topwater fishing using a live shrimp rigged with a popping cork. 

    • Oyster bars or Grass Beds: these are backwater reefs that can be a challenge to fish because you have to try not to get your line tangled on the rough bottom or snagged in the grass. The best fishing technique for this area involves suspending your bait over the bottom. To do this, use a popping cork, a jig, or a topwater lure. 

    Fish will comb the outside edges of the grass beds or bars looking for any prey that happens to wander too far away from the reef. So very carefully work your boat over the reef and fish the edges. Boats that have trolling motors will have an advantage when moving over structures, to avoid scaring the fish. Boats with a push pole have the same advantage. 

    • Channels: along with creeks and rivers, channels also have the deepest water and more often than not, the best backwater fishing. Predatory game fish along with bottom dwellers will school up in the deeper holes. This makes the channels ideal for catching a variety of fish. The larger fish will look for prey that wander out of the deep water. Working a jig along the edge of the drop off will often entice fish to bite.

    Saltwater panfish, such as croakers or grunts, will also congregate in the deeper sections of the channels. They can usually be targeted by bouncing bait along the bottom. Use a Carolina rig to accomplish this. There are also channel entrances, tidal flats, and potholes that have great backwater fishing.

    Best Backwater Bait and Tackle

    We are now going to give you the recommended and/or suggested bait and tackle to use to make your backwater fishing experience the best that it can be. Some anglers really enjoy selecting, organizing, and using their tackle almost as much as they like to catch the fish. 

    The best saltwater fishing gear will all be corrosion resistant. Saltwater is very rough on your equipment, especially your reel seats and guides. You want to start by figuring out what technique you will use. Jigging, catching sea trout on the grassy flats, or topwater. One technique may require a heavy action fiberglass pole, while another will call for a medium light action rod. 

    Saltwater reels will either be a spinning reel or a baitcasting reel. They are classified as either low-speed or high-speed. The high-speed gear ratio will be set at 6:1 and the low-speed is 4:1. Some of your spinning reels will offer you a button which will allow you to switch between low and high speed. 

    You also need to consider line capacity when purchasing your reel. This is normally marked on the body of the reel in feet or yards. The best saltwater fishing reels will match the line weights that are marked on the rod. Any sporting goods store will have and be very knowledgeable in this area, and can make shopping for saltwater gear, easy.

    When deciding on what lures/baits to use, you need to consider how the fish feed and what they prefer to feed on. Fish will detect a meal in 1 of 3 ways; scent, sound, or movement. There is a lateral line that runs down each side of the fish that is filled with tiny hairs. These hairs detect movement in the water. They can pick up the moving object such as a lure or bait. Fish can see colors and shapes, but can not see 15 feet in front of them. Their sense of taste will tell them if the bait they sense or see is edible.

    Examples of saltwater bait, whether fishing inshore or backwater; anchovies, scad, or halfbeaks. Crabs cut-bait, clams, shrimp, squid, or scented baits are also some great examples of what you can use as backwater (flats) fishing.

    There are many lures for each species of saltwater fish. You can choose from a lead-head jig, which is the most popular artificial lure for backwater saltwater fishing. These consist of a hook with a lead head and a trailer. There are also metal jigs that are used to bounce across the bottom or that are cast out and slowly retrieved back. You also have your poppers. These lures are made to splash across the surface, drawing a reaction bite. They work best at dawn and dusk.

    Some other popular saltwater fishing lures that work well for backwater fishing; plug fishing lures, spoons, spinner bait, and soft plastic lures. Some of these lures will work better than others, depending on what species of saltwater fish you are wanting to catch. 

    Besides your rod/reel, line, lure, bait and hooks you are going to have to learn how to read a flat if you are going to backwater fish. If you are a beginner, flats can be a very complex thing to figure out. For experienced backwater anglers the flats are a mixture of patterns and elements that require quick thinking and change. 

    Find a casting platform. These will raise you up and give you a better vantage point. What some beginners do not know is that backwater fishing is a very visual sport. You need to look for signs of movement. These can be tails or fins, rolls, wakes, or flashes. Something to let you know that there are fish in the area. Watch very closely as there will also be subtle hints that will give away a fish’s location. 

    Other information

    It is suggested that before you pick up a rod, you scout the area for fish. Visually scan the area for signs of life. Once the fish have made their presence known, you can then bait your hook and begin to fish. There are a couple of specific things to look for when you are scouting the water:

    • Contrast: an area of the water that looks different than the rest. Maybe a thicker patch of grass, clearer (or muddier) water, deeper or more shallow areas, or barre patches. These are often indicators of feeding stations. 
    • Edges, channels, and contours: when you come across a channel you need to pay close attention. Look for shadows or anything in the water that looks unusual. Take notice of any contours in order to find structures which may serve as feeding grounds.
    • Tide, wind, and other conditions: structures in the shallows are going to shift, depending on certain conditions.  Check the tide reports before you go out and also check the wind speeds throughout the day.

    Final Thoughts

    The variables are going to change while you are on the water. You are going to have to learn how to spot and respond to those variables a short amount of time. It is going to take time, practice, and patience to get used to the variables and how to navigate them when it is needed. Once you have accomplished this, you will have great luck in locating and catching the backwater fish that you crave

    We have, once again, provided you with quite a lot of information on backwater (flats) fishing. Of course, there is much more out there that we don’t know and that we could share with you and we could definitely tell you more than what we are telling you about all we have shared today and things. 

    We hope we have given you enough of the proper information to get you started on your journal through backwater fishing. Please make sure, as always, you check back often. You never know what information we are going to come up with next. 

    Please do not forget to check the rules/regulations about the area you are wanting to fish. You should also make sure you have the proper license and get a map for the area so that you can figure out the best places to try your luck.  Talk to the locals and the professionals when you arrive and see what kind of information that you can get from them. The final thing that you need to do is to get everything packed up and ready to go. As always Happy Fishing to you All!

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  • What Is Inshore Fishing? – A How To

    What Is Inshore Fishing? – A How To

    Inshore Fishing Explained

    In this article, I am going in a completely different direction. (I may be all turned around. That’s not uncommon for me.) We normally have articles that cover many different freshwater topics. Today, we are going to dive into saltwater fishing. We will tell you what it is, what the best equipment is, optimal bait, and give you some tips for beginners. So brace yourself, everyone, we are going on a totally new adventure today. 

    Inshore fishing refers to fishing near land. You will be fishing in water from 2 feet to 20 feet deep and you will have no choice but to be on a boat, in a canoe, or a kayak to reach these areas. Bays, estuaries, shorelines, and saltwater rivers that are normally within a mile from shore. Producing the biggest fish you will probably ever see.   

    Inshore fishing

    Since the waters are calmer you can use a small basic boat to inshore fish. Inshore fishing also requires less as far as your equipment goes; poles, holders, storage, and attire. Small nets and light rods can easily be used. You need to realize with less intense waters, gear, and the boat you are not going to catch big “trophy-sized” fish.

    Once you hit 30+ meters, you are in the offshore fishing territory, where your fishing gear will not do you much good. Inshore and offshore fishing are very different and require completely different equipment.

    Inshore Saltwater Fishing Gear

    To successfully start fishing in the back-country you do not need a lot of gear. But, you will need some specifics for inshore saltwater fishing. These recommendations are for beginners, but experienced fishermen can also benefit from and use the same equipment.

    This gear is used to target redfish, flounder, spotted seatrout, and pompano just to name a few. Depending on the state you choose to fish and the area, there are going to be other fish that you are going to be able to hunt for. 

    Fishing Rod: the most versatile inshore saltwater fishing rod is going to be a medium weight rod which is between 6.5 and 7 feet long. It should have an even balance between strength and sensitivity.

    You want a rod that is strong enough to pull a redfish away from the rocks, but it also has to be light enough to feel the lighter bites. The rod length is going to allow you to cast and land your bait right in the middle of the “strike zone”. This is where the target fish are going to be hanging out, munching on baitfish. 

    Fishing Reel: make sure when purchasing all of your saltwater gear, that it is 100% corrosion resistant. The saltwater will corrode your rods and reels fairly quickly. You also want your reel to be durable. A 2500 to 3500 series is going to be the prime choice. If you are going to be using a 10-15 lb. braided line, then you want to find a reel that has the proper line capacity (150-200 yards). 

    Fishing Line and Leader: inshore saltwater fishing sets will generally include a 10-15 pound braided fishing line and two feet of 20-25 pound fluorocarbon leader material. Use heavier lines when fishing around rocks, dock pilings, or oyster bars as well as when hunting toothy species (bluefin or mackerel).

    Difference between inshore saltwater fishing & freshwater fishing

    Circle Hooks and Corks: to finish off your rod and reel, don’t forget the 2/0 and 3/0 circle hooks. Anglers recommend if you are fishing for redfish, to rig a shrimp 18-36 inches below a popping cork.

    This is said to be extremely effective. Circle hooks are easier to remove from the fish. The corks are a preference, try them and see if you like them. They are not mandatory or essential. 

    Freshwater fishing is done on lakes, streams, rivers, banks, dams, and ponds. The salinity level in freshwater is less than 1.05%. With freshwater fishing it is easier to learn, there are multiple techniques/types of fishing, and a large variety of fish that you can choose from. 

    You can fish from shore, a boat, the docks, or bridges. Here are the top 5 things you need to know to begin freshwater fishing.

    1. Learn the depth. Various species of fish will prefer different depths/temperatures of water. To learn what the depth is of the fish you are targeting. 
    2. Pay attention to time and weather. Rain, sun, sunrise, sunset, cloudy, windy, or calm; all of this determines what fish are going to be out feeding. If you know the optimum time and weather conditions for the fish you are going after, you may have an easier time catching them.
    3. Bait. Depending on what fish you are in search of, will determine which bait is going to produce the most results. Some fish love live bait (worms, crickets, etc….) and some fish prefer the artificial lures (rare, but does happen). 
    4. Make sure your fishing gear and tackle also match or work the best for the species you are trying to catch. Freshwater is fairly simple unless you are a guide on a boat.
    5. Make sure to keep your hands washed. Fish are very very sensitive to smell.


    Some of the fish that you can catch when you are freshwater fishing is; bass, trout, crappie, catfish, and salmon just to name a few. There is also the panfish, such as the bluegill, the rock bass, the white perch, and others. 

    Inshore saltwater fishing involves fishing in the ocean and fishing for species that are much larger than you find in freshwater; eel, Spanish mackerel, cod, redfish, snook, and tuna. Inshore saltwater fishing is done from the edges of beaches, fishing piers, and other places that are easily reached by boat or canoe.

    Your tackle/equipment needs to be more sturdy than what you need for freshwater fishing because the fish you are going to be catching is so much bigger than what you catch in the local lake. 

    The air and saltwater are a lot harsher on your equipment. So you need gear to specifically be made for saltwater fishing. You also need to make sure after every trip you are cleaning your gear/wiping it down, per the recommendations that came with the equipment. 

    As long as you know when the tide is coming and going and where the certain fish are at certain times of the year, then you are ahead of the game on inshore fishing. Air and water temperature are also factors for both freshwater and saltwater fishing. 

    Saltwater Fishing Tackle

    The best places to go for inshore saltwater fishing are Texas, Florida, Louisiana, and South Carolina. You will have a better chance at success if you have the proper tackle in your boat. If your tackle is too heavy you will not be able to cast far enough out to hit the strike zone. If your tackle is too light then you have a huge chance of losing any fish that grabs your bait. 

    Light inshore tackle:

    This is best used for trout, flounder, Spanish mackerel, smaller redfish, and pompano. The rods are generally 6.5-7 feet long and use a 6-12 pound test line. Perfect for long whip casts using small lures and bait. 

    You will need a good spinning reel that will hold 140-200 yards of line and built with corrosion-resistant components. The most popular gear ratio is 6:1. This allows for quick retrieval in shallow water. 

    Most anglers opt to use a 10-15 pound test line (braided) and 20 feet of fluorocarbon or monofilament leader that is 6-10 pounds. 

    **inshore saltwater fishing requires long casts which have to be precise if you want to catch your target.**

    Heavy Inshore Tackle

    This is, of course, suited for the larger saltwater fish. Tarpan, tripletail, shark, large redfish, and cobia just to name a few. Rods for catching these larger fish are normally 7-7.5 feet long, medium to medium-heavy power, and line size 12-20 pounds. 

    Lures will most likely range from ½ to 1 ½ ounce. Therefore you will need a rod that can handle the lure weight and still be able to perform correctly. Have the precise casting ability, and the rod strength to reel in anything that bites. 

    The reel also needs to be bigger than the one for the light reel, but it still needs to be made with the same corrosion-resistant material. The line capacity should be 200-300 yards. Anglers strongly recommend a 15-20 pound braided line, 20 feet of fluorocarbon for a leader, and 20-25 pounds line size.

    **of course the rod power needs to be heavier for the monstrous fish you may catch next.**

    Inshore Techniques

     A lot of anglers prefer to use soft plastics, small jig heads, or topwater plugs to fish inshore. We are going to give you the 3 most popular for inshore saltwater fishing. 

    Inshore topwater plugs are suggested and best used in conjunction with:

    • Rod: spinning, 7-7.5 feet
    • Reel: spinning, 3000-4000 or 300-400 in size
    • 15 to 20-pound braided line and 20-30 pound lead

    **fish in the ultra-clear water, this way you can see when they are coming in for the attack on baitfish, but you have to be quick and precise.**

    Inshore Light Jig-Heads

    For this type of artificial bait, this is the best rod/reel for the job;

    • Rod: Spinning 6-6.5 feet with a medium-heavy action
    • Reel: spinning 3000-4000 or 30-40 size
    • Line: braided, 8-10 pounds with 20-pound test leader
    • Lure: light jig-head ⅛ to ¼ ounces in red

    **Great way to get the kids started and to build memories with them. The jig-heads will catch fish even while they are lying on the bottom.**

    Inshore Live Bait

    There are always anglers out there that have their own opinion about using live bait. Especially in an Inshore situation. Here is what you need to use with your live bait:

    • Rod: spinning 7 foot long with medium to heavy action
    • Reel: spinning 3000-4000 or 30-40 size
    • Line: 15-pound braided test with a 20-pound leader
    • Lure: 2/0 circle hook split shot, and styrofoam bobber

    **check specific live bait choices, for a particular species.**


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    Final Thoughts

    I, personally, think that inshore saltwater fishing sounds like a blast. I would love to be able to afford to go down to Florida or South Carolina for a week and catch a monstrous fish. It isn’t a sport that has to be expensive.

    Some anglers make it expensive, by buying the best of the best of all the equipment out there, but you just need your basic equipment that is specifically designed for the type of fishing that you are going to be doing. 

    The lures/live bait, the weather, and other factors will determine what fish are active at which times. It is more than just the rod/reel combo, the braided line, and hooks.

    It is about nature. What the fish like, when they are close to the surface, when they are feeding, and what is the best option of bait to attract them. You will also need to know where they like to hide from predatory fish. This will also help you in catching certain species at night. 

    We have provided a ton of information here for you in this article and there is so much more that I could have touched on (but we will save that for future articles).

    So I am ending this segment with safety:  be very prepared, and be careful. Especially if you have never been inshore saltwater fishing. This fish can be HUGE, and give you the fight of your life. So have a great time, make amazing memories, but be very safe while doing so. 

    Here are the essentials that you should have:

    • Nets and gaffs
    • Pliers and scissors
    • Knives
    • Hook remover
    • Rain jacket
    • Saltwater wader boots
    • Sunscreen
    • Polarized sunglasses
    • Cold weather gear (just as a precaution)

    Once you have all of that purchased and packed up, the only thing left to do is to find out the rules and regulations for where you are going to inshore saltwater fish, get your license, book your hotel room, gas up the truck/boat and hit the road!! As always my friends, Happy Fishing!!!

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